TAL-File

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Input files · ALL SYS · FKT KTR · EXT JGG WGG TGG · TAL HYA TRS EIN URB VER RUE BEK EZG FKA · BOA BOD LNZ EFL · DIF


Dams

also refer to Theorie:Speicher andTheorie:Betriebsregelkonzept

The TAL-File is split into subdivisions.

General Information

*Talsperren (*.TAL)
*==================
*
*|------|------------|------------|-----|----------|-----------------------|-----------------------|
*| Bez  |  Anfangs-  |  Maximal   | Ge- |  Sohle   |      HW-Entlastung    |      Krone            |
*|      |  volumen   |  volumen   |wicht|          |   Kante       S-Vol   |   Kante       S-Vol   |
*|------|------------|------------|-----|----------|-----------------------|-----------------------|
*|      | [Tsd.cbm]  | [Tsd.cbm]  |  -  |   [mNN]  |   [mNN]  | [Tsd.cbm]  |   [mNN]  | [Tsd.cbm]  |
*|-<-->-|-<-------->-|-<-------->-|-<->-|-<------>-|-<------>-|-<-------->-|-<------>-|-<-------->-|
 | T100 |      25060 |      30641 |  1  |      208 |    251.8 |      25060 |      255 |      30641 |
*|------|------------|------------|-----|----------|-----------------------|-----------------------|

This segment is self-explanatory. If there is more than one dam this line must be repeated for each dam.
The Identification of a dam must begin with a T.

Translations

Bez = Identification of the Dam
Anfangsvolumen = initial volume
Maximalvolumen = maximum volume
Sohle = sohlheight
HW-Entlastung = spillway
Kante = ledge
S-Vol = reservoir volume
Krone = crest

Number of functions

0Funktionen für T100
*===================
*
*|------|------------------------------|------------------------------------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
*| Bez.-|       Beschreibung           | F u n k t i o n e n                |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|------|                              | Anz. Anz. Anz. Anz.                |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|   -  |                              | Spe  Str  Grz  Abh                 |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|-<-->-|-<-------------------------->-|-<->--<->--<->--<->-----------------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
 |   A  |             B                |  C    D    E    F                  |      |     |            |
*|      |------------------------------|------------------------------------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
  • A: ID of the dam (same as in the first segment)
  • B: Description of the dam (optional)
  • C: Number of reservoir surface area functions(muss mit entsprechendem Abschnitt übereinstimmen)
  • D: Number of dam-reservoir regulation functions(muss mit entsprechendem Abschnitt übereinstimmen)
  • E: Number of frontier functions (muss mit entsprechendem Abschnitt übereinstimmen)
  • F: Number of internal dependencies

Reservoir characteristics

1|      |----------------------- SPEICHERKENNLINIE -------------------------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
*|      |                              |  WSP     Volumen    Oberfl.        |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|      |                              |  mNN       [0-1]     ha           |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|      |------------------------------|-<----->-<-------->-<------>--------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
 |      |                              |     208          0        0        |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
 |      |                              |     210 0.00032636        1        |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
 |      |                              |     215 0.01338076      7.5        |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
 |      |                              |     220 0.02676153     15.5        |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
 |      |                              |     225 0.05874482     29.7        |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
 |      |                              |     230  0.1220587     43.1        |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
 |      |                              |     235  0.2056069     63.9        |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
 |      |                              |     240  0.3348455       88        |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
 |      |                              |     245   0.499331    116.9        |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
 |      |                              |     250   0.719624    149.5        |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
 |      |                              |   251.8  0.8178584    162.5        |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
 |      |                              |     255          1    190.5        |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|      |------------------------------|------------------------------------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
Attention!
There can only be a maximum of 40 supporting points(refer to Bug 32). If more supporting points are entered, an error will occur. Fehler 2231:
 2231 Beim Systemelement .....................  XXXX
      bei den Funktionswerten fuer ...........  Vol
      muss der letzte Volumen-Wert = Smax sein!

Translations

WSP = water level
Volumen = volume
Oberfläche = surface area


Frontier functions

2|      |------------------------- GRENZFUNKTIONEN -------------------------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
*|      |                    |                                              |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|      |     Funktion       | lfd Fkt | Min-Wert Zeiger                    |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|      |                    | Nr. Kng |  m3/s    Nr.                       |      |     |    y-Pos   |                              |                                            |
*|      |<------------------>|-<->-<->-|-<------>-<->-----------------------|------|-----|-<-------->-|<-------------><------------->|--------------------------------------------|
 |      |         A             B   C        D     E                                            F             G              H                                                    |
*|      |--------------------|---------|------------------------------------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
  • A: Description of the frontier function
  • B: ongoing number (starts with 1)
  • C: distinctive identifier of the function
  • D: minimum discharge
  • E: ???
  • F, G, H: nur für graphische Oberfläche

The function itself is defined in the FKT-Datei under its distinctive identifier.

(Bei mir wurde der Wert für den minimalen Abfluss nicht ordnungsgemäß aus TALSIM exportiert! Froehlich 11:50, 9. Aug 2006 (CEST))

Reservoir surface area function

3|      |----------------- SPEICHEROBERFLAECHEN - FUNKTIONEN ---------------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
*|      |                    |         |     |          |     |             |  (1) | (2) |            |                              |                                            |
*|      |     Funktion       |Bezug ist| Fkt |          | Kng | JGG WGG TGG |  QM  |Datei|            |                              |                                            |
*|      |                    | Oberfl. | Kng |          | 1/2 |  -   -   -  | mm/d | Nr. |            |                              |                                            |
*|      |<------------------>|---------|-<->-|----------|-<->-|-<->-<->-<->-|<---->|-<->-|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
 |      |          A         |         |  B  |          |  C  |  D   E   F  |   G  |  H  |            |                              |                                            |
*|      |--------------------|---------|-----|----------|-----|-------------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|

Reservoir surface area functions are inputs and outputs into/ out of the reservoir, which are proportional to the reservoir surface area, e.g. evaporation and precipitation out of or into the reservoir. Like this the calculation of the infiltration can be achieved in a simplified way.

  • A: Name/Description of the reservoir surface area function
  • B: distinctive identifier of the function
  • C: Calculation type: [1 | 2]

Calculation type 1: mean discharge with optional Jahres/ Wochen/ Tagesgang:

Calculation type 2: time series out of a file

  • H: Number of the utilized time series(defined in EXT-Datei)

Dam-reservoir regulation functions

4|      |----------------------- STEUER - FUNKTIONEN ---|-----|-------------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
*|      |                    |         |     |          |A    |(3,4,5)      |  (1) | (2) |            |                              |        W E R T E   A E N D E R U N G       |
*|      |     Funktion       |gibt KTR | Fkt | S Z F Grz| Kng |HYA  J  W  T |  QM  |Datei|            |      Achsenbeschriftung      |Kng|Intervall    Bezugsdatum   | konst.Gang |
*|      |                    |nach ID  | Kng | J/N   ID | 1-5 |ID   GG GG GG| m3/s | Nr. |   y-Pos    |    X-Achse       Y-Achse     |0-3|Typ Faktor   Bezugsdatum   |JGG WGG TGG |
*|      |<------------------>|<-->-<-->|-<->-|-+-+-+-<->|+<->-|<->-<-><-><->|<---->|-<->-|-<-------->-|<-------------><------------->|<->|<->-<---->-TT.MM.JJJJ hh:mm|<->-<->-<->-|
 |      |         A          |  B    C |  D  | E F G  H |I J  | K   L  M  N |   O  |  P  |      Q     |        R             S       |  T| U     V  |        W       | X   Y   Z  |
*|      |--------------------|---------|-----|----------|-----|-------------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|

The function itself is defined in the FKT-Datei under its distinctive identifier.

  • A: Name/Description of the dam-reservoir regulation function
  • B: Identifier of the downstream receptacle, which receives the discharge(must be defined as downstream receptacle in theSYS-Datei!)
  • C: (optional) Identification of the conrtol function, with which the function shall be scaled (multiplied) (refer to KTR-Datei)
  • D: distinctive identifier of the function
  • E: Interpolation between supporting points? (Y/N)
  • F: Interpolation in time? (Y/N)
  • G: Funktionsart
  • H: (optional) Number of the frontier function(refer to Grenzfunktionen), which is assigned to this dam-reservoir regulation function.
  • I: dam-reservoir regulation function active(Y/N) (if no, the discharge of this function will be set to 0)
  • J: Calculation type (Scaletype):

Calculatin type 0: direct discharge (does not work, siehe Bug 15)

Calculation type 1: mean discharge with optional Jahres/ Wochen/ Tagesgang:

Calculation type 2: time series:

  • P: Number of the utilized time series (defined in EXT-Datei)

Calculation type 3, 4 and 5: Hydraulics: overflow (3), pipe (4) and turbine (5):

  • K: ID of the hydraulic element (refer to theHYA-Datei, the calculation type chosen there must be identical with the chosen type here!)
  • Q, R, S: nur für graphische Oberfläche
  • T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z: Werteänderung (?) (funzt nicht, siehe Bug 5)

Internal dependencies

5|      |--------------------- INTERNE ABHAENGIGKEITEN ---------------------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
*|      |                                                                   |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|      | Fkt |    QM   JGG WGG TGG |   Speicher  JGG WGG | Fkt Fkt Fkt Fkt |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|      | Kng |   cbm/s             |   Tsd.cbm           | Nam Nam Nam Nam |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|      |-<->-|--<---->-<->-<->-<->-|--<-------->-<->-<->-|-<->-<->-<->-<->-|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
 |      |  A  |>=   B    C   D   E  |<=     F      G   H  |  I   J   K   L  |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|------|-----|---------------------|---------------------|-----------------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|

A - E: First condition:

  • A: Function ID
  • B: Discharge, which must be surpassed in order for a reduction to occur
  • C, D, E: Number of the utilized Jahres/ Wochen/ Tagesgangs to scale QM

F - H: Second condition:

  • F: reservoir volume,whicht must be undershot in order for a reduction to occur
  • G, H: Number of the utilized Jahres/ Wochengangs to scale the reservoir volume

I bis L: function ID and order of the dam-reservoir regulation functions, which are to be reduced

Example

5|      |--------------------- INTERNE ABHAENGIGKEITEN ---------------------|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
*|      |                                                                   |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|      | Fkt |    QM   JGG WGG TGG |   Speicher  JGG WGG | Fkt Fkt Fkt Fkt |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|      | Kng |   cbm/s             |   Tsd.cbm           | Nam Nam Nam Nam |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
*|      |-<->-|--<---->-<->-<->-<->-|--<-------->-<->-<->-|-<->-<->-<->-<->-|------|-----|------------|------------------------------|--------------------------------------------| 
 |      | QH1 |>=     0             |<=     30641         | QM1 QM2 QM3     |      |     |            |                              |                                            |
Meaning
If the Discharge from QH1 is greater or equal to 0 and the reservoir volume is less or equal to 30641 Tsd. m³, then reduce QM1 and if this is not sufficient, reduce QM2 and then QM3 until a reduction near the value of QH1 has been achieved.